What kind of formatting can be applied to highlight cells that meet certain conditions in Google Sheets?

Conditional formatting is a powerful feature in Google Sheets that allows users to automatically apply specific formatting to cells based on certain criteria or conditions. When a cell's value meets the predefined rule, the formatting changes, such as altering the background color, text color, or font style. This visual cue helps users quickly identify trends, patterns, or anomalies in their data without manually scanning the sheet.

For instance, if a user wants to highlight all sales figures that exceed a certain threshold, they can set up a conditional formatting rule to change the cells' background color to green when sales are above that threshold. This dynamic approach is crucial for data analysis, as it enhances readability and allows for quicker decision-making.

Although the other options pertain to various types of formatting, they do not specifically reflect the functionality provided by conditional formatting. Text formatting refers to basic alterations to font and style, while specific formatting and cell styling are not recognized terminologies within the context of Google Sheets' features. Hence, the emphasis on conditional formatting aligns perfectly with the need for flexible and responsive data presentation in spreadsheets.